Clinical Case Category:
Minor Amputations Clinical Cases

Fifth Ray Amputation for Ischemic Gangrene

Fifth Ray Amputation for Ischemic Gangrene before image
Problem
Fifth Ray Amputation for Ischemic Gangrene procedure image
Procedure
Fifth Ray Amputation for Ischemic Gangrene outcome image
Outcome

Problem

A 70-year-old patient presented with a diabetic foot complicated by a severe ischemic ulcer over the lateral aspect of the fifth metatarsal. Progressive tissue necrosis made limb-preserving treatment impossible, while the remaining forefoot was adequately perfused and suitable for a limited ray resection.

Procedure

A fifth ray amputation, including the fifth toe and the corresponding fifth metatarsal, was performed to completely remove all ischemic and non-viable tissue. Because of the local tissue condition, the wound was intentionally left open and managed with secondary intention healing, together with meticulous wound care and pressure off-loading.

Outcome

The wound healed completely by secondary intention within three months, resulting in a durable, plantigrade foot without recurrent infection or tissue loss. By limiting the amputation to a single lateral ray and preserving the remaining forefoot, normal weight distribution was largely maintained, allowing the patient to regain stable ambulation while maximizing long-term limb function.

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